Dubai's Iranian diaspora torn as war hammers Gulf

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2026-03-10T19:07:31+05:00 AFP

From his grocery shop in Dubai, Iranian Morteza Asaadi lamented the drop in business brought on by the Middle East war, which has seen the UAE dragged into a conflict sparked by US-Israeli attacks on his ancestral homeland.

Iranians in Dubai are torn as Tehran retaliates against countries in the Gulf -- on the one hand, fearful for loved ones facing US and Israeli bombardments back home, while also wary of the Iranian strikes threatening their livelihood.

With more people staying home because of the attacks, "we are fearful, you know, for a livelihood", said Asaadi, noting the "uncomfortable" situation of thousands of Iranians living in the wealthy Emirate just across the Gulf.

"Can you imagine that if you're a guest somewhere and, you know, your child goes and does something to the host's son," he added.

The commercial and tourist hub of the UAE, Dubai is home to a large Iranian community, some of whom -- like Asaadi's father -- arrived as early as the 1920s in search of better opportunities.

The unwritten rule has always been to stay out of politics. "But unfortunately, politics sometimes comes to us," Asaadi said.

The shopkeeper said he hoped the war would be over soon, because Dubai is "like my hometown".

Despite sometimes testy relations, the Emirates have always maintained strong economic ties with Iran.

Dubai, meanwhile, with its business-friendly environment and favourable taxes, has been a haven for Iranian investors, including those trying to skirt international sanctions on the Islamic Republic, according to the US think tank the Atlantic Council.

But that has not stopped Tehran from retaliating for US-Israeli attacks by launching barrages of missiles and drones at the city, hitting its airport, the artificial island The Palm, and the famed Burj Al Arab hotel.

Our brothers 

According to the Wall Street Journal, Emirati authorities have considered freezing billions of dollars' worth of Iranian assets in the country, but no decision has been made.

So far, the UAE has ruled out taking part in any attack on Iran, but in the first days of the war, it closed its embassy there and recalled its ambassador in response to the Iranian strikes.

While most of the incoming missiles and drones have been intercepted, authorities have reported six people killed: four civilians and two soldiers.

Ali Akbar's eatery in a working-class district of Dubai has been open since 1991.

But while customers have been few and far between since the war started, he remains hopeful.

"Iran has no problem with the Emirates. The problem is with the Americans," he said in accented Arabic. "The Emiratis are our brothers."

"And God willing, it will be over soon."

The property sector, where Soroush Helali works alongside his acting career, has also slowed down, but that has had no bearing so far on his desire to remain in Dubai.

He moved to Dubai a year ago. Now, his parents are begging him to return to Belgium, where he also holds citizenship and where his family settled more than 20 years ago.

While he admits to being afraid at times, he says seeing innocent people being bombed in his home country puts things into perspective.

"I don't believe that you can bomb people to freedom and to democracy... But at the same time, I know how hard it's been for the people of Iran as well," he said, lamenting the "pain" of exile.

"I don't think that the war was a good solution to be honest with you. It's not a good solution for no one."

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