Iran's foreign ministry on Monday summoned the Polish envoy to Tehran oppose what it described as "biased and baseless" remarks made by Warsaw, according to the ministry.
The summoning comes days after Polish Foreign Minister Radek Sikorski criticised Iran and Russia, as reported by The Wall Street Journal, saying the allies had formed "an axis of aggression".
Sikorski said Iran was "sending death and destruction in all directions" and urged a coordinated international response to counter its "threat".
The remarks were made after the top diplomat reportedly helped procure what he said was a downed Iranian Shahed drone that was displayed at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in Washington, according to the WSJ.
Ukraine and its Western allies have repeatedly accused Tehran of supplying Moscow with drones and ballistic missiles during Russia's ongoing war against Ukraine, now in its third year.
Iran has consistently denied allegations, stating that it has not sided with any parties in the conflict.
The European Union and the United States have imposed multiple rounds of sanctions on both Russia and Iran over their alleged military activities.