US President Donald Trump has claimed Iran is seeking to develop missiles that can strike the United States -- long-range weapons technology that only a limited number of countries possess, but maintained that the US preferred to solve Iran issue through diplomacy.
"They've already developed missiles that can threaten Europe and our bases overseas, and they're working to build missiles that will soon reach the United States of America," Trump said during his State of the Union address.
In 2025, the US Defence Intelligence Agency said Iran could potentially develop a militarily viable intercontinental ballistic missile by 2035 "should Tehran decide to pursue the capability," but did not say if it had made such a decision.
Tehran currently possesses short- and medium-range ballistic missiles with ranges that top out at about 1,850 miles (3,000 kilometers), according to the US Congressional Research Service.
The continental United States is more than 6,000 miles from Iran's western tip.
Washington and Tehran have concluded two rounds of talks aimed at reaching a deal on Iran's nuclear program to replace the agreement that Trump tore up during his first term in office.
The United States has repeatedly called for zero uranium enrichment by Iran but has also sought to address its ballistic missile programme and support for armed groups in the region -- demands Iran has rejected.
Trump has sent a massive US military force to the Middle East, deploying two aircraft carriers as well as more than a dozen other ships, a large number of warplanes and other assets to the region.
He has repeatedly threatened to strike Iran if negotiations fail to reach a new agreement. Talks with Tehran are currently set to continue on Thursday.
Trump said he wanted to solve the confrontation with Iran through diplomatic means but warned that he would never allow Tehran to develop nuclear weapons. "We are in negotiations with them, they want to make a deal but we haven't heard those secret words: 'We will never have a nuclear weapon,'" Trump said in his State of the Union speech.
"My preference is to solve this problem through diplomacy but one thing is certain: I will never allow the world's number one sponsor of terror, which they are by far, to have a nuclear weapon."
Pakistan-India war
As usual, Trump also briefly brought South Asia into the address, highlighting his peacemaking role in ending the May 2025 war between Pakistan and India, claiming that his efforts “saved millions” of lives by preventing the conflict from turning nuclear.
“Pakistan and India … it would have been a nuclear war. Thirty-five million people, the prime minister of Pakistan said, would have died if not for my involvement,” he declared.
Repeating his claim that he had halted eight wars in his first 10 months in office, he snapped at sceptics in the chamber: “Isn’t it funny? Sick people,” while glancing toward those who laughed.
Tariff ruling 'very unfortunate'
Trump slammed the Supreme Court's ruling that struck down his global tariffs, criticizing the decision in front of several justices who had supported it.
The high court's ruling, released on Friday, was "very unfortunate," Trump said in his State of the Union address.
Among those in attendance at the joint session of Congress were Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Amy Coney Barrett -- both conservatives -- who alongside liberal Justice Elena Kagan had joined a 6-3 majority to rule against many of Trump's tariffs. But the president added that US trading partners "want to keep the deal that they already made" with his administration, "knowing that the legal power that I as president have to make a new deal could be far worse for them."
Swiftly after the conservative-majority Supreme Court ruled that Trump had exceeded his authority in imposing sweeping duties on goods from other countries, the president imposed a new 10-percent duty under a different law.
The fresh duty took effect Tuesday, and Trump has already vowed to hike the level up to 15 percent.
Although these tariffs are temporary -- lasting only 150 days unless Congress extends them -- Trump insisted that they will lead to a "solution that will be even stronger than before."
"Congressional action will not be necessary," he said.
"As time goes by, I believe the tariffs, paid for by foreign countries, will, like in the past, substantially replace the modern day system of income tax," Trump added.
He claimed this would take a "great financial burden off the people that I love."
While Trump has raised the idea of replacing federal income tax with new tariffs, the Tax Foundation, a right-leaning think tank, previously noted that "the math doesn't work."
To replace the trillions of dollars in revenue raised by the individual income tax with tariffs "would require astronomically high tariff rates," the foundation said.
But sharply hiking tariffs would in turn depress imports, weighing on revenue.
A New York Federal Reserve paper released this month also found that nearly 90 percent of the tariffs' economic burden fell on US firms and consumers.
Trump's temporary tariffs are widely seen as a bridge towards more lasting action.
The Supreme Court's decision does not affect Trump's sector-specific tariffs on imports like steel and autos.
Trump puts VP Vance in charge of 'war on fraud'
Donald Trump said Tuesday he was appointing his vice president to lead a "war on fraud" as he railed against alleged abuses of government benefits in Democratic-controlled states -- particularly Minnesota.
The US president charged in his State of the Union address that similar problems are taking place elsewhere, in states like California, Massachusetts and Maine.
"I am officially announcing the war on fraud, to be led by our great Vice President JD Vance," Trump said.
He claimed that if his administration could "find enough of that fraud, we will have a balanced budget overnight."
As federal investigators have been looking into government benefits fraud in Minnesota, the Trump administration has lashed out at Somali immigrants in particular, some of whom have implicated in the schemes.
The Trump administration has alleged public benefits fraud is widespread in Minnesota's Somali community as a whole.
The state hosts the largest Somali immigrant community in the country with around 80,000 people.
Longest State of the Union speech
US President Donald Trump delivered the longest-ever State of the Union address on Tuesday, beating Bill Clinton's 2000 record of one hour and 20 minutes.
Republican Trump also smashed his own 1 hour and 40 minute record for a presidential speech to Congress, which he set last March in an annual address that was not technically a State of the Union.